Some Interesting Facts About Australia· The black box flight recorder for aircraft was invented in Australia in 1958 by the Aeronautical research scientist David Warren. · The first official world surfing championship was held in Sydney in 1964. · Over 90% of the world’s opals are mined in Australia. · A resident of Sydney is called a Sydneysider. · In 1926, New South Wales became the first government in the world to pay pensions to women. · Eucalyptus was first used as a medicine by Aborigines, to treat coughs, fevers and asthma. · Australia is the only continent without an active volcano. · Dutch explorers arrived in Australia before James Cook claimed it for England and named it New Holland. · The longest fence in the world is located in Australia. It is 5,530 km long and was erected to keep dingoes away from sheep. · When a specimen of a platypus was first sent to England, the skeptical recipients believed the Australians had played a joke by sticking a duck’s bill on a large rat’s body. · Australia is the lowest continent in the world, with an average height of just 330m above sea level. · Australia is the driest inhabited continent on earth, the driest is Antarctica. · The Transportation of British convicts to Australia ended in 1868. · Australia is home to six of the top ten deadliest snakes in the world.
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