Соотнесите английские слова и словосочетания из текста с их русскими эквивалентами.

 

 

1. authorship attribution	a) компьютерная безопасность, компьютерная защита
2. intelligence	b) системы обнаружения вторжений
3. computer security	c) стилистический анализ
4. cryptographic signature	d) лингвистические характеристики
5. intrusion detection system	e) разведка, разведывательная служба
6. stylistic analysis	f) идиолект
7. idiolect	g) атрибуция, установление авторства
8. linguistic characteristics	h) установление подлинности цифровой подписи

 

Соотнесите слово и его определение.

1) computer security   2) stylistic analysis   3) biometrics   4) literary   5) style-marker     6) cryptographic signature   7) linguistic stylistics   8) intrusion detection system   9) idiolect   10) authorship attribution

a) a computational method for verifying identity b) pertaining to or of the nature of books and writings, especially those classed as literature c) the particular variety of a language used by an individual speaker or writer, which may be marked by peculiarities of vocabulary, grammar, and pronunciation d) the science of inferring characteristics of the author from the characteristics of documents written by that author e) the scientific analysis of individual style-markers as observed and described in the idiolect of a single writer, as well as class style-markers as identified in the language or dialect of groups of writers f) the measurement of physical characteristics, such as fingerprints, DNA, or retinal patterns, for use in verifying the identity of individuals g) a device (or application) that monitors network and/or system activities for malicious activities or policy violations h) a feature or a feature set that distinguishes the writing style of a particular author or class of authors i) a branch of computer technology known as information security as applied to computers and networks j) an approach to authorship identification which is based on the principle that it is possible to identify, describe and measure a writer's individual style or idiolect

Заполните пропуски словами из рамки. Переведите предложения на русский язык.

1. The linguist approaches the problem of questioned authorship from the theoretical position that every native speaker has their own distinct and individual version of the language they speak and write their own __________________.

2. A good understanding of ________________ is very important to the theory and practice of stylistics and authorship identification.

3. In adjudication of authorship, forensic linguists compare specific ________________ with a known group of writings from the suspect.

4. An important role in criminal ______________ is played by forensic linguistics/stylistics.

5. Linguists study the _________________ of documents given some prior stylistic characteristics of the author’s writing extracted from a corpus of known works, e.g., authentication of disputed documents or literary works.

6. In individual style, all __________________ come together to form a stylistic profile.

7. Forensic linguistics subjects written or spoken materials (or both) to scientific analysis for ________________, or determination of speaker.

 

Закончите предложения в соответствии с содержанием текста.

1. In recent years, practical applications for authorship attribution _____________.

2. This activity is part of a broader growth within __________________.

3. Forensic authorship identification is ______________.

4. Stylistics exploits the two principles of _____________.

5. Forensic stylistic analysis makes use of stylistic analysis (stylistics) to __________.

6. The object of study is ____________.

7. The field of psycholinguistics is concerned with _____________.

8. Analysis of the spoken or written words of the offender can greatly assist forensic scientists in ______________.